DIVA-5 - Diagnostic Interview for ADHD in adults (3rd edition; DIVA-5)
J.J.S. Kooij, MD, PhD, M.H. Francken, MSc, & T.I. Bron, MSc March 2019, DIVA Foundation, The Hague, The Netherlands
DIVA-5 is the third edition of the DIVA. This edition includes adjustments made to the DIVA 2.0 following the changes in the DSM-5 criteria for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. According to the DSM-5, ascertaining the diagnosis of ADHD in adults involves determining the presence of ADHD symptoms during both childhood and adulthood.
The main requirements for the diagnosis are that the onset of ADHD symptoms occurred during childhood and that this was followed by a lifelong persistence of the characteristic symptoms to the time of the current evaluation. The symptoms need to be associated with significant clinical or psychosocial impairments that affect the individual in two or more life situations1. Because ADHD in adults is a lifelong condition that starts in childhood, it is necessary to evaluate the symptoms, course and level of associated impairment in childhood, using a retrospective interview for childhood behaviors. Whenever possible the information should be gathered from the patient and supplemented by information from informants that knew the person as a child (usually parents or close relatives) 2.
Instructions
The DIVA is divided into 3 parts that are each applied to both childhood and adulthood:
• The criteria for Attention Deficit (A1)
• The criteria for Hyperactivity-Impulsivity (A2)
• The Age of Onset and Impairment accounted for by ADHD symptoms
The DIVA is to be completed with the (clinician - Mark) and the clinician must interpret the results.
This interview will be used to ask about the presence of ADHD symptoms that you experienced during your childhood and adulthood. The questions are based on the official criteria for ADHD in the DSM-5. For each question Mark will ask you whether you recognize the problem. To help you during the interview Mark will provide some examples of each symptom, that describe the way that children and adults often experience difficulties related to each of the symptoms of ADHD. First of all, you will be asked the questions, then your partner and family members (if present) will be asked the same questions. Your partner will most likely have known you only since adulthood and will be asked questions about the period of your life that he or she knew you for; your family will have a better idea of your behavour during childhood. Both stages of your life need to be investigated in order to be able to establish the diagnosis of ADHD.
• The criteria for Attention Deficit (A1)
• The criteria for Hyperactivity-Impulsivity (A2)
• The Age of Onset and Impairment accounted for by ADHD symptoms
The DIVA is to be completed with the (clinician - Mark) and the clinician must interpret the results.
This interview will be used to ask about the presence of ADHD symptoms that you experienced during your childhood and adulthood. The questions are based on the official criteria for ADHD in the DSM-5. For each question Mark will ask you whether you recognize the problem. To help you during the interview Mark will provide some examples of each symptom, that describe the way that children and adults often experience difficulties related to each of the symptoms of ADHD. First of all, you will be asked the questions, then your partner and family members (if present) will be asked the same questions. Your partner will most likely have known you only since adulthood and will be asked questions about the period of your life that he or she knew you for; your family will have a better idea of your behavour during childhood. Both stages of your life need to be investigated in order to be able to establish the diagnosis of ADHD.
DIVA Foundation Diagnostic Interview for adults
The Diagnostic Interview for ADHD in adults is a publication of the DIVA Foundation, The Hague, The Netherlands, August 2010. The original English
translation by Vertaalbureau Boot was supported by Janssen-Cilag B.V. Backtranslation into Dutch by Sietske Helder.
Final revisions and authorization by dr. J.J.S. Kooij DIVA Foundation and prof. Philip Asherson, Institute of Psychiatry, London.
Adjustments based on the DSM-5 criteria by prof.Philip Asherson, Institute of Psychiatry, London, Dr. Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Servicio de
Psiquiatria. CIBERSAM. Hospital Universitari Valld’Hebron Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Dr. J.J. Sandra Kooij, and Drs. T.I. Annet Bron, DIVA
Foundation, 2016.
Reprinted with permission from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Publishing, 2013.
This publication has been put together with care. However, over the course of time, parts of this publication might change. For that reason, no rights
may be derived from this publication. For more information and future updates of the DIVA please visit www.divacenter.eu.
translation by Vertaalbureau Boot was supported by Janssen-Cilag B.V. Backtranslation into Dutch by Sietske Helder.
Final revisions and authorization by dr. J.J.S. Kooij DIVA Foundation and prof. Philip Asherson, Institute of Psychiatry, London.
Adjustments based on the DSM-5 criteria by prof.Philip Asherson, Institute of Psychiatry, London, Dr. Josep Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Servicio de
Psiquiatria. CIBERSAM. Hospital Universitari Valld’Hebron Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Dr. J.J. Sandra Kooij, and Drs. T.I. Annet Bron, DIVA
Foundation, 2016.
Reprinted with permission from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Publishing, 2013.
This publication has been put together with care. However, over the course of time, parts of this publication might change. For that reason, no rights
may be derived from this publication. For more information and future updates of the DIVA please visit www.divacenter.eu.